What action should you take when caring for someone who has fallen from a ladder?

When caring for someone who has fallen from a ladder, the most appropriate action is to activate Emergency Medical Services (EMS) while stabilizing their head. This response is crucial for several reasons. First, a fall from a ladder can result in serious injuries, including those to the spine or head. By stabilizing their head, you minimize the risk of exacerbating potential spinal injuries, preventing further harm.

Activating EMS is vital because the individual may require professional medical evaluation and treatment that goes beyond basic first aid. Keeping the patient still until help arrives is also important to ensure their safety and avoid complications from possible internal injuries.

The other options do not prioritize the safety and well-being of the individual who has fallen. Encouraging the person to stand or walk, for instance, could lead to further injury if they have sustained internal damage or fractures. Having them sit down without first calling for help may delay necessary medical attention. Checking for bleeding and providing ice could be important in some injuries, but they should not take precedence over ensuring the patient remains stable and activating professional help.